identifying training needs in agricultural wastewater reuse

نویسندگان

محسن مسعودیان

1. دکتری عمران (مدیریت منابع آب)، استادیار دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی ساری مصطفی داوودی نژاد

2. کارشناس ارشد مهندسی شیمی (انرژی و محیط زیست)، دانشگاه تهران

چکیده

this study aimed to identify problems arising from lack of knowledge in interest groups about wastewater reuse and delphi survey was conducted. according to experts, the most important factor that may cause the public resistance against the use of treated wastewaters is “health concerns”. this factor may be resulted from “lack of trust on the responsible organizations” and “ignorance about treatment processes”. experts believed that the main concern for the use of treated wastewater by farmers is their concerns about production of “unhealthy crops” that could affects on “products market”. according to experts, these problems can be caused by “lack of farmer’s awareness about quality standards of irrigation water” and “unfamiliarity to the wastewater treatment processes”. on the other hand, “lack of skill” in experts in responsible organizations and “unfamiliarity about new sciences and technologies”, resulting in “inefficient wastewater treatment” and together with “lack of understanding about public attitudes”, lead to inefficient implementation of wastewater reuse projects. according to experts, first factor affecting policymakers and regulators sights about wastewater recycling projects to ratify necessary legislation and funding, is giving an “understanding about sustainable development” to them and inform them about “socioeconomic benefits” of wastewater recycling projects.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Helminth Ova Control in Wastewater and Sludge for Agricultural Reuse

S WATER AND HEALTH – Vol. II-Helminth ova control in wastewater and sludge for agriculture reuse-B.

متن کامل

Training Needs of Agricultural Extension Agents in Delta State, Nigeria

This study examined the training needs of agricultural extension agents in Delta State, Nigeria. A sample of 102 respondents was drawn from extension agents in the States’ Agricultural Development Programme (ADP), Ministry of Agriculture and Natural Resources (MANR) and the FADAMA Programme. Data were collected in February 2017 by using a structured and validated questionnaire. Data generated w...

متن کامل

Wastewater reuse in Europe

In Europe the last two decades has witnessed growing water stress, both in terms of water scarcity and quality deterioration, which has prompted many municipalities to look for a more efficient use of water resources, including a more widespread acceptance of water reuse practices. This paper reviews European water reuse practices and sets out the map of the water reclamation technologies and r...

متن کامل

Reuse of Refinery Treated Wastewater in Cooling Towers

In this report, experimental investigation of waste water treatment by reverse osmosis to enable its reuse in cooling tower is presented. A polyamide spiral wound RO membrane followed by three filters as RO pretreatment (two activated carbon and one cartridge filter) and samples of Tehran refinery treated waste water have been used. The effect of operating conditions such as pressure differ...

متن کامل

Episode Analysis for Evaluating Response Operations and Identifying Training Needs

In Emergency Management (EM) teams are faced with dynamic and complex situations, often involving multiple teams and organizations working together under stressful circumstances. One of the key issues observed in emergency responses is inadequate communication. The communicative difficulties stem from various areas such as political, personal or jurisdictional. In order to improve communication...

متن کامل

منابع من

با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید


عنوان ژورنال:
نشریه بازیافت آب

جلد ۱، شماره ۱، صفحات ۲۵-۳۵

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023